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Women, Development, and the UN: A Sixty Year Quest for Equality and Justice
Devaki
Jain
An examination of the evolving
UN role in fostering changes in values and policies toward women,
including contrasts between regions and the unfinished agenda for
the 21st century. Issues covered in this volume include:
- Equal rights of women and men, nondiscrimination
in the UN Charter, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
- The evolving UN role from the 1940s through the various
declarations on the rights of women to the convention on the elimination
of all forms of discrimination against women.
- The translation through subsequent resolutions, declarations,
conventions, and recommendations of principles into programs and action,
often far in advance of the legal or actual situations in individual
countries.
- The pioneering role for women and a frame of reference
to which activists, both women and men, can appeal and from which
they can derive moral, financial, and other practical support.
- The evolution in the focus of support for women in
the funding agencies, including support for the empowerment of women
and reproductive health in UNFPA, for the girl child in UNICEF, and
for micro-credit for women in UNDP.
- The UN's role in measuring the undervalued contribution
of women to economic development and the use of new indices to identify
potential for future generations.
- The first world conference on women in Mexico City
to the fourth world conference in Beijing.
- The context of the worldwide changes in the situation
of women over the twentieth century, including major contrasts between
regions and countries as well as the unfinished agenda on the eve
of the 21st century.
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